For bereaved families

    The first 72 hours

    A short, honest companion for the first three days after a death. No signup, no pressure - just the small set of things that usually have to happen, and the much larger set of things that can safely wait.

    You do not have to be efficient right now. You only have to do the next small thing.

    Almost nothing financial has to be done in the first three days. Banks, SARS and the Master can wait until next week.

    Pick one person to be the single point of contact for institutions. It saves repeating the hardest sentence over and over.

    The first few hours

    Tonight: only what cannot wait

    You do not have to be efficient. Most things can wait until morning. These are the four or five things that usually have to happen on the night itself.

    • If the death has not been formally certified, ask the attending doctor, hospital or paramedic to issue the BI-1663 Notification of Death.
    • If the death was sudden, unexplained or unnatural, contact SAPS on 10111 - they will arrange the necessary forensic process before the body is released.
    • Phone a funeral director. They can collect the body, advise on burial vs cremation, and usually help register the death at Home Affairs on your behalf.
    • Make sure someone is with surviving minor children, frail dependants and pets, and that the home is secure.
    • Tell only the people who must be told tonight - closest family, employer if it changes the morning, the school of any minor children.
    Day one (the next day)

    The next day: paperwork starts, slowly

    By the end of the first full day, most families have spoken to a funeral parlour and started locating the documents that will be needed in the week ahead. Move at your own pace.

    • Locate the deceased's South African ID and any passport - Home Affairs needs the original ID to issue the Death Certificate.
    • Begin to look for the original signed will. Try the obvious places: a fireproof box, a desk drawer, the safe at the office, an envelope clipped to the inside of the wardrobe door.
    • Confirm funeral logistics with the funeral director: date, venue, transport, religious or cultural rites, catering, notices.
    • Write down approximate locations of the will, ID, bank cards, and house and car keys. Do not move large sums of money or sign anything binding yet.
    • Keep a simple notebook of every call: the person you spoke to, the reference number, the date. This saves enormous time later.
    Days two and three

    Day two and three: hold the line

    Almost nothing financial has to be done in 72 hours. The estate cannot be reported until you have a Death Certificate. The stress, mostly, is not knowing what is coming.

    • Notify the deceased's funeral cover provider (policy number on hand) - many policies pay out within 48 hours and ease the immediate cash-flow gap.
    • Tell the deceased's employer or, if self-employed, their bookkeeper or business partner. They can pause anything time-sensitive.
    • Do not yet notify banks, SARS, medical aid or the Master of the High Court - that comes in week two with a certified Death Certificate in hand.
    • Do not draw money from the deceased's accounts and do not sell vehicles, property or shares. These steps follow the executor's appointment.
    • Decide who in the family will be the single point of contact for institutions in the coming weeks. One name on every form keeps things calm.
    A composite story

    What the first seventy-two hours actually look like

    Sometimes the clearest way to understand the practical side of the first three days is to read what it looked like for somebody else. This composite is reviewed by a fiduciary practitioner - no real family is identifiable.

    First 72 hours
    Composite

    The Friday night call

    Nobody expects you to do paperwork. Somebody, gently, will mention some.
    Read the full story

    When you are ready for what comes next

    Most of the institutional work - banks, SARS, the Master of the High Court, medical aid - lives in days four to fourteen. We have a longer companion for that part.

    The first two weeks

    A day-by-day checklist that picks up where this page ends - registering the death, opening the estate, and notifying the institutions that need to know.

    More stories from real families

    Composite and consented stories about what it is actually like to wind up an estate in South Africa.

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